Resources · BC tenancy forms
BC Landlord & Tenant Resources: RTB Forms Explained
On this page (11 sections)
Last reviewed: October 2, 2026, by Jared Gibbons, Royal LePage Little Oak Realty
This page is a plain-English guide to the main forms and rules from the BC Residential Tenancy Branch (RTB). It is for landlords, tenants, and people buying or selling a rental property in British Columbia. Each section explains what a form is for and links to the official version on gov.bc.ca. Always download forms from the official page, because the RTB updates them.
Important: This page is general information, not legal advice. Tenancy rules change, and every situation is different. For help with your situation, contact the Residential Tenancy Branch or a lawyer.
At a glance
2.3%
2026 rent increase limit (2.2% in 2027) 3 months
At least 3 full months' written notice for a rent increase, on form RTB-7
Half
Of the first month's rent: the most for a security deposit, and the same cap for a pet damage deposit
15 days
To return deposits after getting the forwarding address in writing All official RTB forms on gov.bc.ca
Start here: what do you need?
Starting a tenancy
Tenancy agreement (RTB-1), move-in inspection (RTB-27) and deposits Rent increasesThe 2026 limit and the Notice of Rent Increase (RTB-7)Ending a tenancy
Notices to end tenancy and the Mutual Agreement (RTB-8) Buying or selling a rented homeWhat happens to the tenancy when a tenanted property is soldOn this page Quick reference: key RTB forms
Quick reference: key RTB forms
All forms below are listed on the official RTB Tenancy forms page. Select a form name to jump to its section.
RTB-1 Residential Tenancy Agreement
-
The standard written tenancy agreement
RTB-27 Condition Inspection Report
Records the unit's condition at move-in and move-out.
RTB-22 Notice of Final Opportunity to Schedule a Condition Inspection
RTB-7 Notice of Rent Increase
-
Residential rental units
RTB-52 Application for Additional Rent Increase
RTB-30 10 Day Notice to End Tenancy for Unpaid Rent or Utilities
RTB-33 One Month Notice to End Tenancy (for cause)
RTB-32L / 32P Three Month Notices for landlord's use or purchaser's use
These must be generated through the RTB web portal.
RTB-29 Four Month Notice to End Tenancy for Demolition or Conversion
RTB-8 Mutual Agreement to End a Tenancy
RTB-47 Tenant Notice of Forwarding Address
RTB-12 series Applications for Dispute Resolution
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Landlord and tenant versions
- Starting a tenancy
- RTB-1
Residential Tenancy Agreement (RTB-1)
What it is for A tenancy agreement (also called a lease) is the written contract between a landlord and a tenant. It sets out the rent, deposits, and other terms of the tenancy. The RTB-1 form is the RTB's template, and the RTB says it accurately reflects the Residential Tenancy Act.
Key points
Landlords must prepare a written agreement for every tenancy, and both parties must sign and date it.
Landlords can write their own agreement, but it must include all of the standard terms required by the Residential Tenancy Act.
A tenancy can be month-to-month (periodic) or fixed term.
Landlords must give the tenant a copy of the agreement within 21 days of signing.
Condition Inspection Report (RTB-27)
What it is for The RTB-27 records the condition of a rental unit when a tenant moves in and when they move out. The landlord and tenant walk through the unit together and note any damage. The report can be used as evidence if there is a disagreement about repairs or deposits.
Key points
The landlord is responsible for booking the move-in inspection.
The landlord must give the tenant a copy of the move-in inspection report within 7 days of the inspection.
At the end of the tenancy, the landlord and tenant must inspect the unit together and complete the report.
To keep the right to claim against a deposit, a landlord must offer the tenant at least 2 opportunities to inspect. The RTB-22 (Notice of Final Opportunity to Schedule a Condition Inspection) is used when the tenant was not available at the times first offered.
A tenant must take part in the inspection and sign the report to keep their right to the deposit.
Security and pet damage deposits
What they are for A security deposit (sometimes called a damage deposit) is held by the landlord during the tenancy to cover unpaid rent or damage beyond normal wear and tear. A pet damage deposit covers pet-caused damage.
Key points
A security deposit can be no more than half of the first month's rent.
If pets are allowed, a pet damage deposit can also be charged. It can be no more than half of the first month's rent, no matter how many pets there are.
Landlords cannot charge a pet damage deposit for certified guide or service dogs, and cannot charge other pet fees, such as a monthly pet fee.
A landlord cannot keep a deposit on their own. They need the tenant's written permission or an RTB order.
Once the landlord has the tenant's forwarding address in writing, they have 15 days to return the deposit(s) with any interest, if there are no issues. A tenant can use form RTB-47 to give their forwarding address.
If the landlord does not act within the 15 days, the tenant can apply through the direct request process, and the landlord may be ordered to pay double the deposit.
Deposit interest for 2026 is 0%. The RTB's Deposit Interest Calculator works out interest owed for earlier years.
Rent increases (RTB-7) and the annual limit
What the form is for Landlords must use the Notice of Rent Increase (RTB-7) to tell a tenant about a rent increase.
Annual allowable increase: The 2026 rent increase limit for residential tenancies is 2.3%. The RTB has also published the 2027 limit, which is 2.2%. (Source: RTB Rent increases page, last updated August 27, 2026.)
Key points
Rent can only be increased once every 12 months.
The landlord must give at least 3 full months' written notice, showing the exact dollar amount and the date the increase takes effect.
Landlords can only use the current year's limit. Unused increases from earlier years cannot be carried forward, and landlords cannot round up.
A landlord who wants a larger increase must apply to an arbitrator using the Application for Additional Rent Increase (RTB-52), or get the tenant's voluntary written agreement.
Tenants do not have to pay an increase that is above the legal limit or given without proper notice.
Repairs and maintenance
There is no single RTB form for repair requests. Here is how the RTB describes responsibilities:
Landlords are responsible for most repairs, including major repairs such as heating and plumbing, repairs to common areas, and damage from normal wear and tear.
Tenants are responsible for minor upkeep and for repairing damage caused by them, their pets, or their guests.
Tenants must request regular repairs in writing and keep a copy. If the landlord does not make the repairs, the tenant can apply for dispute resolution.
Emergency repairs are urgent repairs needed for health or safety, such as major leaks, blocked sewer pipes, the primary heating system, damaged locks, or electrical systems. If a tenant cannot reach the landlord's emergency contact after 2 phone attempts and a reasonable wait, they may arrange the repair at a reasonable cost and ask to be reimbursed.
Both landlords and tenants have a duty to minimize loss.
- RTB repairs and maintenance page
- Ending a tenancy
A landlord can only end a tenancy for reasons allowed under the Residential Tenancy Act, and must use the correct RTB form. A notice must be in writing, signed and dated, and must give the rental unit's address, the effective date, and the reason. Eviction notices cannot be served by text message.
- RTB evictions page
- RTB types of evictions page
- Tenant's notice
Tenant's notice to end a tenancy
There is no required RTB form for a tenant's notice. A tenant can write their own letter. It must include the tenant's name, the date, the rental unit address, the move-out date, and the tenant's signature.
For a month-to-month tenancy, the notice must be received at least one full rental month before the effective date and before the day rent is due. This is not simply 30 days.
A fixed-term tenancy cannot be ended early by the tenant's notice alone, except in specific situations (for example, a mutual agreement, special circumstances, or an arbitrator's order).
RTB-30
10 Day Notice to End Tenancy for Unpaid Rent or Utilities (RTB-30)
What it is for Landlords must use this form to end a tenancy for unpaid rent or utilities. A tenant has 5 days after receiving it to pay or to apply for dispute resolution.
RTB-33
One Month Notice to End Tenancy for Cause (RTB-33)
What it is for Landlords use this form for reasons set out in the Act, such as serious disturbance, property damage, illegal activity, unpaid deposits, or breaking a material term. A tenant has 10 days after receiving it to apply for dispute resolution.
RTB-32L / RTB-32P
Three Month Notice for Landlord's Use (RTB-32L) or Purchaser's Use (RTB-32P)
What it is for A landlord can end a tenancy if the landlord or a close family member intends to live in the unit (RTB-32L). When a rental property is sold and all conditions of sale are met, the purchaser can ask the seller in writing to end the tenancy so the purchaser or a close family member can live there (RTB-32P).
Key points
These notices must be generated through the RTB's online web portal. They are not downloadable PDFs. The RTB says a notice other than a generated RTB-32P or RTB-32L is legally unenforceable.
The landlord must give 3 months' notice, and the tenant has 21 days to dispute it.
The tenant is entitled to compensation equal to one month's rent.
The person moving in must live in the unit for at least 12 months.
Personal-occupancy notices are not allowed in some buildings with 5 or more rental units. See the official page for details.
RTB-29
Four Month Notice for Demolition or Conversion (RTB-29)
What it is for A landlord who has all required permits and approvals can use this form to end a tenancy to demolish the unit or convert it to another use, such as strata lots, co-operative housing, or non-residential use. The tenant has 30 days to dispute it and is entitled to one month's rent as compensation. Ending a tenancy for major renovations or repairs is a separate process: the landlord must apply to the RTB for an order of possession.
RTB-8
Mutual Agreement to End a Tenancy (RTB-8)
What it is for When a landlord and tenant both agree to end a tenancy, they record it on the RTB-8. A mutual agreement is different from a notice to end tenancy.
Key points
Neither side can be required to sign one.
With a mutual agreement, the tenant does not receive the compensation they might have been owed under a landlord's notice, and the landlord cannot claim the compensation they might have been owed if a tenant ended a fixed term early.
If done by email, both parties must attach and digitally sign the PDF form. A text message is not a legal way to end a tenancy by mutual agreement.
Dispute resolution
Dispute resolution is the RTB's formal process for landlord and tenant conflicts. The RTB describes it as the last step, after trying to resolve the issue directly. Tenants must keep paying rent during the process.
There are 4 processes: Direct request
Written submissions only, for narrow situations such as a tenant seeking the return of a deposit, or a landlord seeking an order after an undisputed notice.
-
Facilitation
A case facilitator helps the parties reach an agreement.
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Participatory hearing
An arbitrator hears both sides and makes a binding decision.
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Expedited hearing
For urgent issues. The RTB tries to schedule these within 12 days.
-
Key points
Monetary claims at the RTB must be $35,000 or less, with a limited exception for certain 12-month compensation claims.
You can apply online with a Basic BCeID, or with a paper application. Paper forms include the RTB-12 series (for example, RTB-12L-CT for landlords and RTB-12T-CT for tenants in a current tenancy).
Orders are enforced through the courts: orders of possession through the Supreme Court of BC, and monetary orders through Small Claims Court.
Back to contents
Buying or selling a tenanted property
According to the RTB, a landlord cannot end a tenancy just because they want to sell. When a tenanted property is sold, the buyer becomes the new landlord and the tenancy continues on the same terms. The landlord or their agent must give written notice or get the tenant's permission before showings or open houses. The owner at the time a tenant moves out is responsible for returning the deposits, so the buyer and seller may want to deal with deposits in their contract or at closing. The RTB suggests getting independent legal advice if unsure.
Contact the Residential Tenancy Branch
Phone
Lower Mainland 604-660-1020; Victoria 250-387-1602; elsewhere in BC 1-800-665-8779
- HSRTO@gov.bc.ca
- Hours
Monday to Friday, 9 am to 4 pm, except statutory holidays (11 am to 4 pm on the last Wednesday of the month). RTB information officers cannot give legal advice.
Where Jared can help
Jared Gibbons is a REALTOR® with Royal LePage Little Oak Realty. He helps clients buy and sell tenanted homes, condos, and investment properties in Langley, South Surrey and White Rock, Cloverdale, Abbotsford, and across the Fraser Valley. That includes planning showings around tenants and connecting buyers and sellers with the right RTB information. Jared does not give legal advice on tenancy matters. For those, contact the RTB or a lawyer.
Contact Jared:
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Frequently asked questions
What form is used for a residential tenancy agreement in BC?
The RTB's Residential Tenancy Agreement is form RTB-1. Landlords must prepare a written agreement for every tenancy, and it must include the standard terms required by the Residential Tenancy Act. Landlords must give the tenant a copy within 21 days of signing.
Source:
How much can rent be increased in BC in 2026?
The 2026 rent increase limit is 2.3%, and the 2027 limit is 2.2%. Rent can only be increased once every 12 months, with at least 3 full months' notice on form RTB-7.
Source:
How much can a landlord charge for a security deposit and a pet damage deposit?
Each deposit can be no more than half of the first month's rent. Once the landlord has the tenant's forwarding address in writing, they have 15 days to return the deposits with any interest, if there are no issues.
Source:
Is a condition inspection required in BC?
Yes. The landlord and tenant should inspect the unit together at move-in and must inspect it together at the end of the tenancy, using the Condition Inspection Report (RTB-27). If either side does not properly complete the move-out inspection, they may lose their right to the deposit.
Source:
How much notice does a tenant have to give to move out?
For a month-to-month tenancy, the tenant must give written notice that the landlord receives at least one full rental month before the move-out date and before the day rent is due. There is no required RTB form for this notice.
Source:
Can a landlord end a tenancy because they are selling the property?
No. The tenancy continues and the buyer becomes the new landlord. Once all conditions of sale are met, a purchaser who intends to live in the unit, or have a close family member live there, can ask the seller in writing to give a Three Month Notice (RTB-32P). This notice must be generated through the RTB web portal.
Source:
How do a landlord and tenant end a tenancy by mutual agreement?
They both sign the Mutual Agreement to End a Tenancy (RTB-8). Neither side can be required to sign, and a text message is not a legal way to end a tenancy by mutual agreement.
Source:
How do I apply for dispute resolution with the RTB?
You can apply online with a Basic BCeID, or with a paper application. The RTB offers direct request, facilitation, participatory hearings, and expedited hearings. Monetary claims must generally be $35,000 or less.
Source:
Can a landlord end a tenancy because the property is being sold?
No: the tenancy continues and the buyer becomes the new landlord. Only once all conditions of sale are met can a purchaser who intends to live in the unit (or have a close family member live there) ask the seller in writing to give a Three Month Notice (RTB-32P), which must be generated through the RTB web portal (see the RTB's Sell a rental property page).
What form starts a tenancy, and when must the tenant get a copy?
Form RTB-1, the Residential Tenancy Agreement — or an equivalent agreement containing all the standard terms the Residential Tenancy Act requires. The landlord must give the tenant a copy within 21 days of signing (source: RTB Tenancy agreements page).
Can I book a private showing with Jared?
Yes. Jared Gibbons, REALTOR® with Royal LePage Little Oak Realty, books private showings across the Fraser Valley and Metro Vancouver. Call or text 604-928-1361, or use the contact form on this site.
How do I find out what my home is worth?
Jared prepares a home evaluation from recent comparable sales and the condition of your home. Contact him on 604-928-1361 or through the form on this site to arrange one.
Disclaimer
This page is general information, not legal advice. It was last reviewed on October 2, 2026. Forms, limits, and rules can change, so always use the current forms on gov.bc.ca. For advice about your situation, contact the Residential Tenancy Branch (1-800-665-8779) or a lawyer.
Sources
- Province of BC RTB Residential tenancies (home) (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC RTB Tenancy forms (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Tenancy agreements (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Move in condition inspection (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Tenancy deposits and fees (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Rent increases (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Repairs and maintenance (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Evictions (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Types of evictions (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Options for a tenant to end tenancy (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Mutual agreement to end a tenancy (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Tenancy dispute resolution (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Sell a rental property (opens in a new tab)
- Province of BC Contact the RTB (opens in a new tab)
- BC Laws Residential Tenancy Act (BC Laws) (opens in a new tab)
What Buyers & Sellers Say
Excerpts from Google reviews for Jared Gibbons, REALTOR® at Royal LePage Little Oak Realty (Suite 201 - 15272 Croydon Dr, Surrey). Quoted word for word; initials only.
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5 out of 5 stars
“As a first time homebuyer, Jared made everything seamless and stress free. He anticipated every need, got me exactly what I wanted at a fair price and was always professional and easy to talk to! 10/10 would recommend to anyone- great service!”
M.K. Google review
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5 out of 5 stars
“Jared is an outstanding realtor and person. His knowledge of the market far surpasses anyone I have come in contact with. More than this, he prioritizes your purchase like it’s his own, going above and beyond to find a home that works for you…”
B.S. Google review
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5 out of 5 stars
“We had a great experience working with Jared. He was patient, paid close attention to all the details, and handled everything professionally. He made the whole process run smoothly and was always available for any questions we had…”
J.N. Google review
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